Beijing Song Zhu Temple, birthplace of hardcover of the Buddhist treasures Tripitaka

Song Zhu Temple, Temple East has Farye Temple, West Zhizhi Temple. East of the Ming Dynasty by the factory, Han by the plant, through the plant site. Song Zhu Temple is the most famous publication is the Tripitaka. Tripitaka is the world's only set of Mongolian and Tibetan three kinds of Buddhist scriptures, the historical value is very high.

Song Zhu Temple of the predecessor of the original Ming Dynasty Fan factory, Han Jing factory location, is the royal royal seal of the classic Tibetan. Qing Emperor Kangxi twenty-two years (1683) according to Tibet Xialu Temple written in Beijing Song Zhu Temple engraved, first carved Ganzhuer. To Yongzheng two years (1724) continued engraved Danzhuer. Most of the early prints for the brush, also known as the deficit version. The version of the possession of the Department of the Department of the Qing Dynasty royal family, engraved, binding is quite sophisticated, version of the more general Tibetan by the large, each folder painting are hand-drawn, delicate strokes, bright colors, mostly from the Tibetan and Mongolian religion Painter.

In the Qing Dynasty, the possession of the Tripitaka of the original deposit in the Songzhu Temple, the first printing is also Song Zhu Temple, so predecessors also known as the Beijing version of the Tripitaka as "Song Zhu Temple Edition", then the great works of the Tripitaka, Responsible for the matter of the officials, scholars, monks and so on more than 60 people, more than 80 staff supervision staff, but also raised lettering, printing and binding and other outstanding craftsmen more than 860 people.

All by the board are selected on a good pear wood carving, carved fine, both sides are carved with text, knife law Xilian, the font side show vigorous. Buddha and other graphic version of the way to depict the carved, solemn and yet vivid.

Qianlong version of the Tripitaka, is the history of all Buddhist classics summary. After the completion of carvings printed early 104, assigned to the major monasteries. There are only two Chinese Han dynasties in the world through the plate, China's Beijing version of the Tripitaka in the history of the world occupies an important position in Buddhism.

The edition of the Tripitaka was circulated to Japan and Europe. The early 1950s, Japan has been compiled for the 151 volumes (containing a catalog) photocopy of more than 100, divided into two hardcover release. The original template film destroyed in Guangxu twenty-six years Boxer battle.

Song Zhu Temple was built in 1733, is the only city within the Imperial Monastery Monastery. For the second chapter Zhang Jia Tu Tu Tu in Beijing's resident, Yongzheng that he was in charge of Inner Mongolia, Beijing, Shengjing, Mount Wutai, Gansu and other places to teach the temple. After the ancient Hu Tuke map (Living Buddha) are Song Zhu Temple as the main resident. According to the "old news test" volume twenty-nine set: "Fayuan Temple in Songzhu Temple East, Zhizhu Temple in Songzhu Si West", "Ming Fan by the plant, Han Jing factory for Song Zhu, ";" Capital Square Lane Post "volume three sets: Song Zhu Temple East has a temple, west of wisdom Zhushi Temple. And the East for the three plant sites; Ming Fan Fan, Han by the plant, through the plant in this. "

Song Zhu Temple sits south, the building is large, divided into three ways. The main temples are concentrated in the middle of the road, the East Road for the Liao room, room, hall, by the Church, etc., the main road for the Lama homes. Road from the gate to the back of a total of five layers of the temple. Gate three, into the deep five purlin, for the large hard mountain tiles wide ridge, top with a beast, hanging beast, a bucket of two liters bucket, Bell and Drum Tower eaves for the Xieshan tiles tune the ridge, with a beast, hanging beast, a bucket of three liters bucket, surrounded by bandra railing, the eaves for the tube tiles head ridge, upper and lower corner beam hanging bell, The

King Hall three, into the deep five purlin, for the large hard mountain tiles wide ridge, the inside for the Ming made; hall on both sides of the red wall, the top of the wall for the crested ridge, there are kiss beast, both sides of the opening In the courtyard. Inside the courtyard of the main hall five, banding, large-scale hard mountain tiles large ridge, eaves under a bucket of two liters bucket, with cloud head for the Ming Dynasty plaque for the "wonderful Ming mirror."

Opposite a wooden structure of brick hanging saddle cuffs ridge ridge building, with a beast beast beast, is said to be a place of light. The throne hall five, large-scale hard mountain tiles large ridge, there are kiss beast, hanging beast and spin color painting, left and right have three ears; the temple has three buildings, Beast and beast. After the temple of the possession of the building seven, two, hard mountain tiles wide ridge, on the vertical, kiss beast, the upper grid doors and windows, there are stairs railings, within the wellhead ceiling. From the temple to the east can pass the temple. This Song Zhu Temple Gate, Bell and Drum Tower and the front hall has been demolished, the other main temples surviving, the temple site has been completed part of the building. Fayuan Temple only a small number of houses in the north, the main body has been completely removed, the construction of the building.

In 2011, the media broke the cultural relics protection unit Zhizhu Temple privately set up high-end restaurant, when the alley at the end of the courtyard on the bustling, from time to time business people who come and go out. Some businesses through the cultural relics of the fame and the environment to start their own business. Beijing City Wenbao units, 600 years ancient temple Songzhu Temple and Zhizhu Temple, was converted into one of the two high-end food and beverage club.

In July 2014, the ancient temple Songzhu Si covered the construction of green network, the temple walls were demolished, doors and windows of the ancient paint was shovel, possession of the building kitchen, was questioned to the restaurant club. Temple of the northwest of the hospital, a number of ancient buildings are equipped with large dining table. One of the area of ​​nearly 100 square meters, luxurious decoration of the hall, not only placed a huge round table, also built a "dragon chair", the screen, the stage. Staff said, "Dragon chair" and the screen is in accordance with the style and proportion of the Forbidden City imitation, to eat can also sit down to the camera, and the stage is "singing with".

At present, Songzhu temple has set up private clubs have been closed for rectification. But the reconstruction of the ancient temple and the original repair problem remains to be further studied.
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